The Skyhook: A K-12 Extraction
Dr. Ryan Donlan
Assistant Professor
Department of Educational Leadership
Bayh College of Education
Indiana State University
You
may remember it from the movie The Dark
Knight or from a television episode of The
Unit or The Human Target. The Skyhook technique involves the rescue of
a person who is wearing a harness and lift line attached to a self-inflating
balloon, which quickly rises to an altitude where an airplane’s “hook” can grab
the person from the ground, launch him or her into the air, and carry to safety
beyond.
Originally
used by the Central Intelligence Agency, it was entitled the Fulton Surface-to-Air
Recovery System, developed by inventor Robert Edison Fulton Jr. in the
mid-1950’s (Sources below: Eger, 2007; Robert
Fulton, n.d.; Wayback Machine, n.d.).
This
past Friday, I enjoyed lunch in Mid-Michigan with School Operations Official Christopher
Shropshire from The Governor John Engler Center for Charter Schools at Central
Michigan University. Chris currently
oversees Michigan Public School Academy performance and has a background in
higher education.
Of
the many interesting things Chris shared with me, one stuck out above the
others. It involved notions of The Skyhook, although he didn’t use that
metaphor. Our conversation had to do
with student preparation for college and our K-12 responsibility to ensure that
this happens.
I
listened to Chris with great interest as he shared how college admissions
officials factor-in considerations of whether or not to enroll certain graduating
high school students.
Chris
mentioned (and I paraphrase), Colleges consider
students’ academic skills at the point of application and asked themselves, “Are
these students positioned for academic success in higher education?” If students’ skills upon high school
graduation are such that colleges can meet their needs with the programs they
have at their disposal, they will accept them.
If skills are too low, they typically will not.
Chris
is a champion of student academic readiness and “walks this talk” in his professional
leadership.
As I
drove back to Terre Haute thinking of my lunchtime conversation and how these
decisions were made at the college level – decisions that affect lives
– The Skyhook came to mind.
I
thought, “Are students upon high school graduation
ready for their own Skyhooks?”
Are
they positioned properly for the “life saving ride” that a college education
can provide. I thought of students who
were harnessed and ready for colleges to snatch them up. Then, I thought of others who were not.
Upon
exit from K-12, who is geared-up at the extraction point?
With
life’s Skyhooks, positioning is everything; so are one’s preparedness,
readiness, and capacity for surviving this whirlwind of intensity. Do we in K-12 embrace the incredibly arduous
training regimen required of students and see as “all important,” a student’s
ability to be ready for the metaphorical Skyhook grab? Or … do we settle for the path of least
resistance – simply allowing them to meet graduation requirements?
Other
K-12 metaphors regarding The Skyhook experience
came to mind as I drove.
The need to hold off an enemy, just long enough
to escape circumstance.
The need to be armed with just enough firepower
to gain an advantage.
The need to reach the extraction point, no
matter how far it was from the theatre of operation or place of imprisonment.
The
aforementioned might include a student’s rising above circumstance, honing
skills competitively, and gaining early-on access to college and career information,
so that rising above any soft bigotries of low expectations is possible.
I
have been an ardent supporter of growth models of student achievement for many
years, those that are calculated logically, anyway. Thinking back to when I would enroll at-risk
students into my own high school (those who had 2nd and 3rd
grading reading levels upon admission), I would celebrate when I saw a couple
of years of academic growth for each year they were enrolled in my school.
Yet
something more mattered, as well … “Reaching a Standard.”
These
students were relying upon us for positioning, readiness, and capability. They deserved preparation for The Skyhook’s
extraction, so that they could ascend from where they were in their lives to a
better place.
The
clock was ticking; the plane had left the base.
“How
much have they grown?” was the wrong question.
The
better one was, “Are they ready?”
References
Eger, C. (2007).
Retrieved at http://suite101.com/article/the-fulton-skyhook-star-system-a27674
Robert Fulton’s
Skyhook and Operation Coldfeet. (2008). Retrieved at https://www.cia.gov/library/center-for-the-study-of-intelligence/csi-publications/csi-studies/studies/95unclass/Leary.html
Wayback Machine.
(n.d.). Retrieved at http://web.archive.org/web/20080201033959/http://www.nationalmuseum.af.mil/factsheets/factsheet.asp?id=1239
___________________________________________________________________________________
Dr. Ryan Donlan is very
fortunate to visit schools and study educational programs as part of his
scholarship at Indiana State University, all the while meeting incredible people
like Christopher Shropshire. Great minds
like Chris’s allow Dr. Donlan to think deeply as he drives home to teach and
serve. Please feel free to give him a
call and share your own great ideas or write him at ryan.donlan@indstate.edu.
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